UEFA Euro 2004

UEFA Euro 2004
Campeonato da Europa de Futebol 2004

UEFA Euro 2004 official logo
Tournament details
Host country  Portugal
Dates 12 June – 4 July
Teams 16
Venue(s) 10 (in 8 host cities)
Final positions
Champions  Greece (1st title)
Runner-up  Portugal
Tournament statistics
Matches played 31
Goals scored 77 (2.48 per match)
Attendance 1,156,473 (37,306 per match)
Top scorer(s) Czech Republic Milan Baroš (5 goals)
Best player Greece Theodoros Zagorakis
2000
2008

The 2004 UEFA European Football Championship, better known as Euro 2004, was the 12th European Football Championship, a quadrennial football tournament for European national teams. It was hosted in Portugal, for the first time, between 12 June and 4 July 2004, following its selection by UEFA, in 1999, above the rival bids from Spain and AustriaHungary.[1] As in the previous tournaments in England and Netherlands–Belgium, sixteen teams contested the final tournament after going through a qualification round, which began in late 2002. The tournament took place in ten venues located in eight cities: Aveiro, Braga, Coimbra, Guimarães, Faro/Loulé, Leiria, Porto and Lisbon.

The tournament was rich in surprises: Germany, Italy and Spain were knocked out during the group stage; the title-holders France were eliminated in the quarter-finals by underdogs Greece, and the Portuguese hosts recovered from their opening defeat to reach the final, eliminating Spain, England and Netherlands along the way. For the first time, the final featured the same teams as the opening match, with the hosts losing both of them, for the first time as well, as Portugal were beaten by Greece on both occasions. Greece's triumph was even more outstanding considering that they had only qualified for two other major tournaments, in 1980 and 1994 and their win in the opening match in 2004 was the first time they had even won a game in a major tournament.

During the opening ceremony, one of the tableaux depicted a ship, symbolizing the voyages of the Portuguese explorers, sailing through a sea which gave way to the flags of all competing countries.[2] The ship caught the imagination of the Greek media and public, and the Greek team was dubbed the "Pirate Ship" (πειρατικό) for the manner in which the unfancied team "stole" the title from under the noses of the established sides. Portuguese-Canadian pop singer Nelly Furtado performed her single and official theme song "Força", which represented Portuguese folk music and culture.

Contents

Qualifying

Qualification for the tournament took place from September 2002 to November 2003. Fifty teams were divided into ten groups of five and each team played two matches against each other, on a home-and-away basis. The first-placed teams from each group qualified automatically and the runners-up took part in a two-match play-off to select the remaining five teams that would join the host nation in the final tournament.

Teams

The sixteen teams that participated in the final tournament were:

UEFA Euro 2004 finalists.

Venues

Lisbon Lisbon Porto
Estádio da Luz Estádio José Alvalade Estádio do Dragão
Capacity: 65,647 Capacity: 50,466 Capacity: 50,476
Estádio da Luz Estádio José Alvalade XXI Estádio do Dragão
Aveiro

Portugal stadiums template.png

Braga
Guimarães
Aveiro
Leiria
Faro
Loulé
Coimbra
Estádio Municipal de Aveiro Estádio Cidade de Coimbra
Capacity: 30,970 Capacity: 30,210
Estádio Municipal de Aveiro Estádio Cidade de Coimbra
Braga Guimarães
Estádio Municipal de Braga Estádio D. Afonso Henriques
Capacity: 30,154 Capacity: 30,146
Estádio Municipal de Braga Estádio Municipal de Guimarães
Faro/Loulé Porto Leiria
Estádio Algarve Estádio do Bessa Século XXI Estádio Dr. Magalhães Pessoa
Capacity: 30,002 Capacity: 28,263 Capacity: 23,850
Estádio do Algarve Estádio do Bessa Século XXI Estádio Dr. Magalhães Pessoa

Match officials

Twelve referees were selected for the tournament:[3]

  • Denmark Kim Milton Nielsen
  • England Mike Riley
  • France Gilles Veissière
  • Germany Markus Merk
  • Slovakia Ľuboš Micheľ
  • Spain Manuel Mejuto González
  • Sweden Anders Frisk
  • Switzerland Urs Meier

Mascot

The tournament's official mascot was a boy named Kinas (derived from quinas (English: inescutcheons), one of the symbols of the Portuguese national flag) who wore a Portuguese kit (red shirt and green shorts) and was constantly playing with a football.

Seeding

Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4

Squads

For a list of all squads that played in the final tournament, see 2004 UEFA European Football Championship squads.

Summary

Group stage

Group A opened with a shock as Greece, ranked outsiders from start, defeated the hosts 2-1. Giorgos Karagounis put them ahead after only seven minutes and Angelos Basinas made it 2-0 from the penalty spot on 51 minutes. An injury time goal from Cristiano Ronaldo proved no more than a consolation. The Greeks then drew with Spain before losing to Russia in their last game. Greece and Spain finished with identical records but the Greeks were given second place on the basis of more goals scored. Portugal, meanwhile, recovered from their opening-game defeat and took first place in Group A.

France, the holders, and England ended their Group B encounter in furious fashion as the French scored twice in injury time to go from 1-0 down to 2-1 winners; Zinedine Zidane scored in the first minute of injury time and two minutes later, an error by the English defence gave a France penalty and Zidane fired in the winner. England's other two games were memorable for the performances of their young star Wayne Rooney. Only 18 at the time, Rooney's goal-scoring ability proved instrumental in victories over Switzerland (3-0) and Croatia (4-2). England and France qualified from the group.

Group C featured a bizarre three-way tie between Sweden, Denmark, and Italy for first spot. All matches between the three sides had ended in draws and all three had beaten Bulgaria. Italy were ultimately eliminated on the number of goals scored between the three sides after Sweden and Denmark drew 2-2. The Italians went so far as to accuse Sweden and Denmark of fixing their match as both sides knew that a 2-2 result would advance them both over Italy but UEFA disregarded such an idea.[4]

The Czech Republic were only team to finish the groups stages perfectly; they defeated Latvia, the Netherlands, and Germany. It was another disappointing European campaign for Germany, which failed to advance from the group stage once again. The Netherlands claimed the runner-up place in Group D.

Quarter-finals and semi-finals

In the first quarter-final between England and Portugal, the English opened the scoring after only two minutes through Michael Owen. Portugal's constant attacking pressure from then on resulted in Hélder Postiga's 83rd minute equaliser. A controversial incident came in the dying minutes when Michael Owen hit the Portuguese crossbar, resulting in a Sol Campbell header, which appeared to have given England the lead again, but his header was ruled out for what the referee Urs Meier deemed a foul on the Portuguese goalkeeper Ricardo Pereira. The sides exchanged goals in extra-time, sending the match to penalty kicks and Portugal won 6-5; Portugal's goalkeeper Ricardo saved a penalty from Darius Vassell and then scored the winning goal.

The Greeks, meanwhile, continued to stun everybody. Firm defensive play and an Angelos Charisteas goal on 65 minutes helped them defeat France 1-0 and send them through to the semi-finals. This victory made Greece the first team to defeat both the holders and the hosts in the same tournament. Sweden and the Netherlands played out an exciting encounter but neither side could find a breakthrough and the match ended goalless after extra-time. The Dutch progressed after winning the penalty shootout 5-4, their first ever victory on penalties. The last quarter-final saw the Czechs dispatch Denmark as a two-goal effort from Milan Baroš helped seal a 3-0 win.

Portugal and the Netherlands faced each other in the first semi-final. Ronaldo put the hosts into the lead from a corner kick midway through the first half and just before the hour mark a spectacular goal from Maniche made it 2-0 for Portugal. An own goal from Jorge Andrade gave the Netherlands a glimmer of hope. Portugal came close to scoring a third goal that was only stopped by Philip Cocu's blocking attempt. The game ended 2-1 to Portugal and the hosts, after their opening day failure, were through to the final of their European Championship. The Czech Republic looked likely candidates to face the hosts in the final but they would have to see off the upstart Greeks to do so. The Czechs had several chances, including a shot from Tomáš Rosický that struck the bar. The game remained goalless until the dying moments of the first half of extra-time when Traianos Dellas headed home the winner, the first and only silver goal in a European Championship.

Final

Angelos Charisteas puts Greece 1–0 up in the final

The final was a repeat of the opening game of the tournament and Portugal were hoping to avenge their opening day loss. Portugal furiously attacked and dominated the possession but once again, sturdy defending and goalkeeping from Greece kept the Portuguese hosts off the scoreboard. Just before the hour mark, Greece earned a corner kick from which Angelos Charisteas scored. Portugal continued to press after the goal but even with five minutes of injury-time added, they could not find an equaliser. Greece won the match 1–0 and were crowned as European champions, a title that they were given a 150–1 chance [5] of winning before the tournament.

Results

All times are Western European Summer Time (UTC+1).

First round

Tie-breaking criteria

For teams that finish level on points, the following tie-breakers are used:[6]

  1. greater number of points in the matches between the teams in question;
  2. greater goal difference in matches between the teams in question;
  3. greater number of goals scored in matches between the teams in question;
  4. greater goal difference in all group games;
  5. greater number of goals scored in all group games;
  6. higher coefficient derived from Euro 2004 and 2002 World Cup qualifiers (points obtained divided by number of matches played);
  7. fair play conduct in Euro 2004;
  8. drawing of lots.

If two teams playing in the final group game have identical records going into that match, and the match ends in a draw, then a penalty shootout would be played, rather than using the above criteria. Euro 2004 marked the introduction of this procedure, although it did not need to be used. The same procedure was also used at Euro 2008.

Group A

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
 Portugal 3 2 0 1 4 2 +2 6
 Greece 3 1 1 1 4 4 0 4
 Spain 3 1 1 1 2 2 0 4
 Russia 3 1 0 2 2 4 −2 3
12 June 2004
Portugal  1 – 2  Greece
Spain  1 – 0  Russia
16 June 2004
Greece  1 – 1  Spain
Russia  0 – 2  Portugal
20 June 2004
Spain  0 – 1  Portugal
Russia  2 – 1  Greece

Group B

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
 France 3 2 1 0 7 4 +3 7
 England 3 2 0 1 8 4 +4 6
 Croatia 3 0 2 1 4 6 −2 2
 Switzerland 3 0 1 2 1 6 −5 1
13 June 2004
Switzerland  0 – 0  Croatia
France  2 – 1  England
17 June 2004
England  3 – 0  Switzerland
Croatia  2 – 2  France
21 June 2004
Croatia  2 – 4  England
Switzerland  1 – 3  France

Group C

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
 Sweden 3 1 2 0 8 3 +5 5
 Denmark 3 1 2 0 4 2 +2 5
 Italy 3 1 2 0 3 2 +1 5
 Bulgaria 3 0 0 3 1 9 −8 0
14 June 2004
Denmark  0 – 0  Italy
Sweden  5 – 0  Bulgaria
18 June 2004
Bulgaria  0 – 2  Denmark
Italy  1 – 1  Sweden
22 June 2004
Italy  2 – 1  Bulgaria
Denmark  2 – 2  Sweden

Group D

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
 Czech Republic 3 3 0 0 7 4 +3 9
 Netherlands 3 1 1 1 6 4 +2 4
 Germany 3 0 2 1 2 3 −1 2
 Latvia 3 0 1 2 1 5 −4 1
15 June 2004
Czech Republic  2 – 1  Latvia
Germany  1 – 1  Netherlands
19 June 2004
Latvia  0 – 0  Germany
Netherlands  2 – 3  Czech Republic
23 June 2004
Netherlands  3 – 0  Latvia
Germany  1 – 2  Czech Republic

Knockout stage

The knockout stage was a single-elimination tournament involving the eight teams that qualified from the group stage of the tournament. There were three rounds of matches, with each round eliminating half of the teams entering that round. The successive rounds were: Quarter-finals, Semi-finals, Final. For each game in the knockout stage, a draw was followed by up to thirty minutes of extra time (two fifteen minute halves); if a team scored in the first half of extra time and were still leading after 15 minutes extra time, the team leading would win on a silver goal, if no player scored in the first half of extra time, the full half-hour would be played. If scores were still level after 30 minutes extra time there would be a penalty shootout (at least five penalties each, and more if necessary) to determine who progressed to the next round.

Quarter-finals Semi-finals Final
                   
24 June - Lisbon (Estádio da Luz)        
  Portugal (pen.)  2 (6)
30 June – Lisbon (Estádio José Alvalade)
  England  2 (5)  
  Portugal  2
26 June - Loulé (Estádio do Algarve)
      Netherlands  1  
  Sweden  0 (4)
4 July – Lisbon (Estádio da Luz)
  Netherlands (pen.)  0 (5)  
  Portugal  0
25 June - Lisbon (Estádio José Alvalade)    
    Greece  1
  France  0
1 July - Porto (Estádio do Dragão)
  Greece  1  
  Greece (a.e.t.)  1
27 June - Porto (Estádio do Dragão)
      Czech Republic  0  
  Czech Republic  3
  Denmark  0  
 

Quarter-finals

24 June 2004
19:45
Portugal  2 – 2 (a.e.t.)  England Estádio da Luz, Lisbon
Attendance: 65,000
Referee: Urs Meier (Switzerland)
Postiga Goal 83'
Rui Costa Goal 110'
Owen Goal 3'
Lampard Goal 115'
  Penalties  
Deco Scored
Simão Scored
Rui Costa Missed
Ronaldo Scored
Maniche Scored
Postiga Scored
Ricardo Scored
6–5 Missed Beckham
Scored Owen
Scored Lampard
Scored Terry
Scored Hargreaves
Scored Cole
Missed Vassell

25 June 2004
19:45
France  0 – 1  Greece Estádio José Alvalade, Lisbon
Attendance: 45,390
Referee: Anders Frisk (Sweden)
Charisteas Goal 65'

26 June 2004
19:45
Sweden  0 – 0 (a.e.t.)  Netherlands Estádio do Algarve, Faro-Loulé
Attendance: 30,000
Referee: Ľuboš Micheľ (Slovakia)
  Penalties  
Källström Scored
Larsson Scored
Ibrahimović Missed
Ljungberg Scored
Wilhelmsson Scored
Mellberg Missed (saved)
4 – 5 Scored van Nistelrooy
Scored Heitinga
Scored Reiziger
Missed Cocu
Scored Makaay
Scored Robben

27 June 2004
19:45
Czech Republic  3 – 0  Denmark Estádio do Dragão, Porto
Attendance: 41,092
Referee: Valentin Ivanov (Russia)
Koller Goal 49'
Baroš Goal 63' Goal 65'

Semi-finals

30 June 2004
19:45
Portugal  2 – 1  Netherlands Estádio José Alvalade, Lisbon
Attendance: 46,679
Referee: Anders Frisk (Sweden)
Ronaldo Goal 26'
Maniche Goal 58'
Andrade Goal 63' (o.g.)

1 July 2004
19:45
Greece  1 – 0 (a.e.t.)  Czech Republic Estádio do Dragão, Porto
Attendance: 42,449
Referee: Pierluigi Collina (Italy)
Dellas Silver goal scored in the 105+1th minute 105+1'

Final

4 July 2004
19:45
Portugal  0 – 1  Greece Estádio da Luz, Lisbon
Attendance: 62,865
Referee: Markus Merk (Germany)
Charisteas Goal 57'

Statistics

Goalscorers

Euro 2004 Top Scorers [7]

5 goals
4 goals
3 goals
2 goals
1 goal
1 goal (continued)
Own goals
  • Croatia Igor Tudor (playing against France)
  • Portugal Jorge Andrade (playing against the Netherlands)

Awards

UEFA Team of the Tournament
Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Forwards
Czech Republic Petr Čech England Sol Campbell Germany Michael Ballack Czech Republic Milan Baroš
Greece Antonios Nikopolidis England Ashley Cole Portugal Luís Figo Greece Angelos Charisteas
Greece Traianos Dellas England Frank Lampard Sweden Henrik Larsson
Sweden Olof Mellberg Portugal Maniche Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo
Portugal Ricardo Carvalho Czech Republic Pavel Nedvěd England Wayne Rooney
Greece Giourkas Seitaridis Greece Theodoros Zagorakis Denmark Jon Dahl Tomasson
Italy Gianluca Zambrotta France Zinedine Zidane Netherlands Ruud van Nistelrooy
Golden Boot
UEFA Player of the Tournament

Discipline

At UEFA Euro 2004, players may be suspended from playing in subsequent matches upon the collection of a certain number of yellow or red cards. If a player is shown a red card – whether as a result of two bookable offences or a straight red – that player is suspended from playing in his team's next match. If his team is eliminated from the competition before the end of his suspension, the games carry over to the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification matches. A player is also suspended for one match for picking up two yellow cards in separate matches. However, any yellow cards accumulated are annulled once a team is eliminated from the tournament or reaches the semi-finals.

In extreme cases of ill-discipline, UEFA may choose to have a disciplinary panel examine the incident in order to determine whether or not further suspension is required.

The following players were suspended for one or more games as a result of red cards or yellow card accumulation:

Player Offence(s) Suspension(s) Notes
Russia Roman Sharonov Red card.svg in Group A v Spain Group A v Portugal Suspension due to second yellow card of match
Greece Giorgos Karagounis Yellow card.svg in Group A v Portugal
Yellow card.svg in Group A v Spain
Group A v Russia
Greece Zisis Vryzas Yellow card.svg in Group A v Portugal
Yellow card.svg in Group A v Russia
Quarter-final v France
Greece Giourkas Seitardis Yellow card.svg in Group A v Portugal
Yellow card.svg in Semi-final v Czech Republic
Final v Portugal
Russia Sergei Ovchinnikov Red card.svg in Group A v Portugal Group A v Greece
Russia Alexey Smertin Yellow card.svg in Group A v Spain
Yellow card.svg in Group A v Portugal
Group A v Greece
Russia Vladislav Radimov Yellow card.svg in Group A v Spain
Yellow card.svg in Group A v Greece
World Cup qualifying v Slovakia Suspension to be served in World Cup
qualifying Group 3
Russia Dmitri Alenichev Yellow card.svg in Group A v Portugal
Yellow card.svg in Group A v Greece
World Cup qualifying v Slovakia Suspension to be served in World Cup
qualifying Group 3
Spain Carlos Marchena Yellow card.svg in Group A v Russia
Yellow card.svg in Group A v Greece
World Cup qualifying v Herzegovina Suspension to be served in World Cup
qualifying Group 5
Spain David Albelda Yellow card.svg in Group A v Russia
Yellow card.svg in Group A v Portugal
World Cup qualifying v Herzegovina Suspension to be served in World Cup
qualifying Group 5
Portugal Pauleta Yellow card.svg in Group A v Greece
Yellow card.svg in Group A v Spain
Quarter-final v England
Portugal Ricardo Carvalho Yellow card.svg in Group A v Russia
Yellow card.svg in Quarter-final v England
Semi-final v Netherlands
Portugal Costinha Yellow card.svg in Group A v Greece
Yellow card.svg in Quarter-final v England
Semi-final v Netherlands
Portugal Deco Yellow card.svg in Group A v Russia
Yellow card.svg in Quarter-final v England
Semi-final v Netherlands
Switzerland Johann Vogel Red card.svg in Group B v Croatia Group B v France Suspension due to second yellow card of match
Switzerland Bernt Haas Red card.svg in Group B v England Group B v France Suspension due to second yellow card of match
Switzerland Benjamin Huggel Yellow card.svg in Group B v Croatia
Yellow card.svg in Group B v France
World Cup qualifying v Faroe Islands Suspension to be served in World Cup
qualifying Group 4
Bulgaria Rosen Kirilov Yellow card.svg in Group C v Sweden
Yellow card.svg in Group C v Italy
Group C v Denmark
Bulgaria Stiliyan Petrov Red card.svg in Group C v Denmark Quarter-final v Italy Suspension due to second yellow card of match
Sweden Tobias Linderoth Yellow card.svg in Group C v Bulgaria
Yellow card.svg in Group C v Italy
Group C v Denmark
Sweden Erik Edman Yellow card.svg in Group C v Italy
Yellow card.svg in Group C v Denmark
Quarter-final v Netherlands
Sweden Zlatan Ibrahimović Yellow card.svg in Group C v Bulgaria
Yellow card.svg in Quarter-final v Netherlands
World Cup qualifying v Malta Suspension to be served in World Cup
qualifying Group 8
Italy Fabio Cannavaro Yellow card.svg in Group C v Denmark
Yellow card.svg in Group C v Sweden
Group C v Bulgaria
Italy Gennaro Gattuso Yellow card.svg in Group C v Denmark
Yellow card.svg in Group C v Sweden
Group C v Bulgaria
Italy Francesco Totti Spat on Denmark Christian Poulsen in Group C v Denmark Three games suspension The disciplinary committee suspended Totti
after seeing a video where he committed the offence.
Bulgaria Ilian Stoyanov Yellow card.svg in Group C v Denmark
Yellow card.svg in Group C v Italy
World Cup qualifying v Iceland Suspension to be served in World Cup
qualifying Group 8
Bulgaria Martin Petrov Yellow card.svg in Group C v Denmark
Yellow card.svg in Group C v Italy
World Cup qualifying v Iceland Suspension to be served in World Cup
qualifying Group 8
Netherlands John Heitinga Red card.svg in Group D v Czech Republic Group D v Latvia Suspension due to second yellow card of match
Portugal Nuno Valente Yellow card.svg in Semi-final v Netherlands
Yellow card.svg in Final v Greece
World Cup qualifying v Latvia Suspension to be served in World Cup
qualifying Group 3

See also

References

External links